Colorbar with -Zzfile

How does colorbar -Zzfile option work?

I’ve been wresting with log-scale color scales needed to replicate a colleague’s color scale from Matlab (rotated to fit here): target_colorbar

I thought I could do it with the -Zzfile option of colorbar, but I couldn’t get it to work. I couldn’t find any examples of the -Z option in the docs or test files (using github’s search…). I calculate widths.txt from the cpt file.

  • seis_pgv.cpt.txt (462 Bytes) - created by hand using a color picker for RGBs at annotated values on target colorbar
  • widths.txt (92 Bytes)
awk '{print (log($3)-log($1))/log(10)}' seis_pgv.cpt.txt > widths.txt
gmt begin sample_colorbar_Z png
  gmt colorbar -Cseis_pgv.cpt -DJCB+h -R0/1/0/1 -Zwidths.txt 
gmt end show

This script hangs after throwing the first psconvert error, and then after killing the process, dumps the rest. When I ran this command for as a sub-plot (so the -R option was set in subplot begin), it created an empty sub-plot and didn’t seem to throw this error (so this psconvert error is a side effect of colorbar -Zzfile not plotting anything?).

psconvert [ERROR]: Unable to decode BoundingBox file /Users/ja/.gmt/sessions/gmt_session.2243/psconvert_2249c.bb (maybe no non-white features were plotted?)

psconvert [ERROR]: System call [gs -q -dNOPAUSE -dBATCH -dNOSAFER -dSCANCONVERTERTYPE=2 -dMaxBitmap=2147483647 -dUseFastColor=true -dGraphicsAlphaBits=2 -dTextAlphaBits=4 -sDEVICE=png16m  -g136530x136530 -r300 -sOutputFile='sample_colorbar.png' '/Users/ja/.gmt/sessions/gmt_session.2243/psconvert_2249d.eps'] returned error 2.
end [ERROR]: Failed to call psconvert
end [ERROR]: gmtinit_process_figures returned error 79

GMT v6.2.0 via homebrew on macOS 10.14.6

Alternative solution - Custom Axes

I found one solution using -Bpxc for Custom Axes (not mentioned in colorbar docs or -B reference docs?), but it felt like there may be a simpler option and I can’t seem to get the lines (grid) across the colorbar. On the upside, it looks like I can use one large annotations file (e.g. from 0.001 to 1000 and use it for different data ranges, 0.01 to 10, 1 to 200, etc.).

  • annots.txt (117 Bytes) - created by hand (could also be derived from CPT)
gmt begin sample_colorbar png
  # does colorbar work in one-line mode?
  gmt colorbar -Cseis_pgv.cpt.txt -DJCM+h -R0/1/0/1 -Q -Bpxc"annots_sa.txt"
gmt end show

Creates:

Thank you,
Jason

There is a bug in colorbar -Z. Also not very good documentation. I will be working on that this morning.

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Fix has been submitted to GitHub and hopfully will be approved and merged soon.

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